I
found the book ‘The World Is Flat’ to be very compelling so far. The way I have
looked at the book as of now is almost like a future text book of our world
history, for many reasons it just shows how our lives have been shaped by the
uses and advancement of technology. The technological revolution will be talked
about through history as this is when our lives became much easier through
growing reliability of technology. I have gained a new found appreciation for
the monumental changes that have happened during the last 20 to 30 years. It’s sad
to say that I did not learn more about this through my time in k-12.
The
use of off-shoring jobs to call centers has always has been explained to me as a
bad thing. That being said I have to say I’m happy to hear that the people of India
have been able to use it to help them to achieve a better quality of life. The use
of off-shoring these jobs have helped to open up new opportunities for those
that are state side. Our world is always changing and we cannot be so ignorant
to not change with it, this may be easier for me to say being that I’m more of
a glass half full person. Our country is always going to evolve and adapt to
what is happening in our ability to provide jobs, but so should the people so
they do not become overwhelmed by the lack of skills.
Globalization
1.0 shrank the world from a size large to medium. Some of the things that
characterized this period were by power and the country stature at the time. This
was also the first time that the world started to connect in some form or
another. After this happened the question was how our country stacks up against
the other powers of the world when it comes to innovation and opportunity. This
time period was a real gauge to countries to see what the innovation of
technology such as wind power, horsepower and steam power. To better put Globalization
1.0 in perspective, its a time period stated in 1492 until 1800.
Globalization
2.0 started in the 1800s to 2000s, in this time the world shrank from medium to
a small. The key this time period was the introduction to multinational companies.
This would forever change the world and the way we look at it. The cost of transportation
dropped which in tune fueled the fire for this new movement. This time period
has helped birth the global economy with the use of the World Wide Web,
satellites and fiber-optic cable. The only thing that could slow the growth in
2.0 was the wars and the Great Depression.
Globalization
3.0 started in the 2000s and is still in progress, this time has again shrank
the world from a size small to a size tiny and also flattened and leveled the
playing field. This time period has empowered a new demographic of people. This
has given people the power to be able to team up or compete against a new set
of up and coming countries, such as India and China. Many people have been able
to capitalize with these new opportunities. Some of the ways people have cashed
in on are offshore jobs such as call centers.
Globalization 1.0 and 2.0 is different than
3.0 in the fact that it is driven by mostly the U.S and Europe. The difference
in Globalization 2.0 and 1.0 was that it was able to make companies be able to
go globally unlike Globalization 1.0. Also the introduction to the industrial Revolution
set the pace of what was to come in the future of Globalization 2.0. One of the
biggest differences of the three periods was that 3.0 was the only one that
truly leveled the playing field not just shrank it. To say that there is a difference
in all 3 is an understatement, my understanding is that by the time we reached Globalization
3.0 people started to really have a voice in the outcome of what is to come. In
1.0 there was not one person that could make the changes to their lives like in
3.0. You now can work with people half a world away from the comfort of your
home. In Globalization 2.0 the frame work was made to make business and life correspond
from thousands of miles away.
Friedman
felt the fall of the wall helped change the view that we can all work together
in a globally economy. There was a change that occurred throughout the world by
giving everyone the confidence to create a standard of how they could create a global
economy. The wall falling had so many positive outcomes, one being the world
shift to democracy and free market oriented governance. The wall symbolized a
barrier in the idea of the word as a single market, so after the fall many countries
could finally see the clarity and reason for a single market.
Netscape
is one of the true pioneers in computer developmental software, they gave the
world what it needed. That gave a more simplified search engine for people of
all ages. The ability that Netscape gave the people was to be able to maximize
the internet. Netscape came out with software to help implement an
open standard. It made the use of computers and the web much easier to use. Without
Netscape there is no guarantee we would be so heavily reliant on computers. They
give us the ability for everyone to use a computer, for without them we could
be left in a much different scenario then it is today.
The particular history and views in this reading aren't something entirely new to me, as a Computer Science student (This history gets discussed quite often in courses related to my field of study), however the creation of the internet and world wide web always amazed me. It is interesting to think that not even half a century ago the internet was hardly even used, and little under a century ago computers required vast facilities to house them. I like the word in your last paragraph, 'guaranteed' I felt it was an appropriate way to look at it. I say this because it is quite hard to think up a 100% unique idea, as many inventors will attest to, which would lead me to believe that there were others with similar ideas which could have altered what we have for networking today: a simple variable could change the course of history vastly.
ReplyDeleteI strongly agree with your opinion about the need to enhance skills. The country can not do it alone, we make our country and it is up to us to take advantage of this new high-tech era. India and other countries get it. We need to put more emphasis on education that is based on creativity and less in memorization for tests, but based on the creation of projects that are useful.
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